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What does the Music Therapist do? Here are some situations that invite the use of music therapy: |
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| Isolation/loneliness | |
| Depression | |
| Suicidal ideation | |
| Anger | |
| Inappropriate coping skills | |
| Behavior management | |
| Limited range of motion | |
| Agitation | |
| Anxiety | |
| Bereavement | |
| Family communication breakdowns | |
| Unresolved life issues | |
| Fear | |
| Confusion | |
| Sorrow | |
| Pain management | |
| Respiratory distress | |
| Hopelessness | |
| Spiritual concerns |
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Possible goals of Music Therapy |
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| Reminiscence - focus on assets and positive experiences | |
| Identify and express emotions | |
| Life review with assessment of actions | |
| Increased socialization | |
| Maintain/improve physical comfort | |
| Permit discussion around dying/death issues | |
| Explore religious/tradition musical associations | |
| Reality orientation/thought organization | |
| Assessment of physical/mental capabilities | |
| Support independent thinking/decision making | |
| Develop effective coping skills | |
| Improve self esteem | |
| Gain insight into problems/situations | |
| Mood management | |
| Medium for closure | |
| Provide distraction during difficult situations / procedures | |
| Muscle relaxation | |
| Regain sense of control | |
| Acknowledgement of spirituality | |
| Pain relief | |
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